FRIEDMAN M E, ROESSLER W G
J Bacteriol. 1961 Oct;82(4):528-33. doi: 10.1128/jb.82.4.528-533.1961.
Friedman, Mischa E. (U. S. Army Chemical Corps, Fort Detrick, Frederick, Md.), and William G. Roessler. Growth of Listeria monocytogenes in defined media. J. Bacteriol. 82:528-533. 1961-Listeria monocytogenes, strains A4413, JHH, and 9037-7, require organic sulfur, valine, and isoleucine for growth. In addition, A4413 requires leucine, whereas 9037-7 requires leucine, histidine, and arginine. Glutamine is stimulatory for all three strains. Further, A4413 is stimulated also by histidine, arginine, and methionine, and JHH by histidine, arginine, and leucine. With A4413, glutamine can be replaced by inorganic ammonium salts, urea, or asparagine but not by glutamic acid. Growth inhibition by d-serine is reversed by glycine or alanine. Growth with agitation in defined media is very poor and subculture is not possible unless unidentified products of enzymatic hydrolysis of proteins are present.A requirement for lipoic acid was not observed with five strains of L. monocytogenes.
弗里德曼,米沙·E.(美国陆军化学兵团,马里兰州弗雷德里克市德特里克堡),以及威廉·G.罗斯勒。单核细胞增生李斯特菌在限定培养基中的生长。《细菌学杂志》82:528 - 533。1961年——单核细胞增生李斯特菌菌株A4413、JHH和9037 - 7生长需要有机硫、缬氨酸和异亮氨酸。此外,A4413需要亮氨酸,而9037 - 7需要亮氨酸、组氨酸和精氨酸。谷氨酰胺对所有这三种菌株的生长有促进作用。此外,组氨酸、精氨酸和蛋氨酸对A4413的生长也有促进作用,组氨酸、精氨酸和亮氨酸对JHH的生长有促进作用。对于A4413,谷氨酰胺可用无机铵盐、尿素或天冬酰胺替代,但不能用谷氨酸替代。d - 丝氨酸对生长的抑制作用可被甘氨酸或丙氨酸逆转。在限定培养基中振荡培养时生长很差,除非存在蛋白质酶解的未知产物,否则无法传代培养。五株单核细胞增生李斯特菌未观察到对硫辛酸的需求。