Morla N, Guibourdenche M, Riou J Y
Centre National de Référence des Méningocoques et Neisseria apparentées, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
J Clin Microbiol. 1992 Sep;30(9):2290-4. doi: 10.1128/jcm.30.9.2290-2294.1992.
Neisseria meningitidis from various serogroups and two commensal neisseriae (N. sicca and N. perflava) were isolated from 15 patients at various stages of human immunodeficiency virus infection in this clinical and bacteriological study. The cases were grouped into the following three classes: (i) infections with an N. meningitidis strain of a serogroup known to be pathogenic (A, B, or C) and apparently independent of the human immunodeficiency virus infection, (ii) infections with a N. meningitidis strain of a serogroup which is normally either commensal or poorly pathogenic (serogroups Y, X, Z, and Z,29E), (iii) pulmonary and disseminated infections occurring in the course of the clinical evolutionary stage of AIDS, in two cases of which commensal neisseriae (N. sicca and N. perflava) were isolated from blood cultures.
在这项临床和细菌学研究中，从15例处于人类免疫缺陷病毒感染不同阶段的患者中分离出了来自不同血清群的脑膜炎奈瑟菌以及两种共生奈瑟菌（干燥奈瑟菌和微黄奈瑟菌）。这些病例被分为以下三类：（i）感染了已知具有致病性的血清群（A、B或C）的脑膜炎奈瑟菌菌株，且显然与人类免疫缺陷病毒感染无关；（ii）感染了通常为共生或致病性较弱的血清群（Y、X、Z和Z、29E）的脑膜炎奈瑟菌菌株；（iii）在艾滋病临床演变阶段发生的肺部和播散性感染，其中两例血培养分离出了共生奈瑟菌（干燥奈瑟菌和微黄奈瑟菌）。
