Harrison R F, Devitt M
RCSI Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Rotunda Hospital, Dublin.
Ir J Med Sci. 1992 Aug;161(8):493-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02942121.
In a bid to minimise dosage and possible side-effects when relieving post episiotomy pain, the NSAID Indomethacin was studied in combination with a systemic haemostat Ethamsylate which has been shown to selectively inhibit some prostaglandins. Comparative groups also took Indomethacin alone and placebo in a double blind non-crossover comparison. Efficacy was judged in terms of side-effects and assessments of pain intensity, pain relief and global assessment of pain. There was some evidence of a beneficial interaction between Indomethacin and Ethamsylate when adjustments were made for the patient's age and initial pain score. Side-effects were most common in the combination therapy group.
为了在减轻会阴切开术后疼痛时尽量减少用药剂量和可能的副作用,对非甾体抗炎药吲哚美辛与一种已被证明能选择性抑制某些前列腺素的全身止血剂酚磺乙胺联合使用进行了研究。在双盲非交叉比较中,对照组分别单独服用吲哚美辛和安慰剂。根据副作用以及疼痛强度、疼痛缓解和疼痛总体评估来判断疗效。在对患者年龄和初始疼痛评分进行调整后,有证据表明吲哚美辛和酚磺乙胺之间存在有益的相互作用。副作用在联合治疗组中最为常见。