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长期使用的软性义齿衬垫的颜色稳定性

Color stability of long-term soft denture liners.

作者信息

Shotwell J L, Razzoog M E, Koran A

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.

出版信息

J Prosthet Dent. 1992 Nov;68(5):836-8. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(92)90213-t.

Abstract

The use of resilient denture liners in complete denture construction has become increasingly popular for providing comfort for denture wearers. The primary disadvantage of these materials is that the physical and mechanical properties change rapidly with time in a service environment. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the color stability of five commercially available soft denture liners as a function of accelerated aging. Color measurements were made before aging with a colorimeter and data processor. The samples were then weathered for 100 hours in an accelerated aging chamber in the presence of a xenon ultraviolet visible-light source, an intermittent water spray at 110 degrees F, and 90% humidity. After aging, color measurements were made again and color differences (delta E) were calculated. Results were statistically tested with analysis of variance and Scheffé intervals were calculated at 0.96. It was concluded that accelerated aging can be used to evaluate color stability of soft denture liners.

摘要

在全口义齿制作中使用弹性义齿衬垫已越来越普遍,目的是为义齿佩戴者提供舒适感。这些材料的主要缺点是,在使用环境中其物理和机械性能会随时间迅速变化。本研究的目的是评估五种市售软质义齿衬垫在加速老化情况下的颜色稳定性。在老化前使用色度计和数据处理器进行颜色测量。然后将样品在氙气紫外可见光源、110华氏度的间歇喷水以及90%湿度条件下,在加速老化箱中老化100小时。老化后,再次进行颜色测量并计算颜色差异(ΔE)。结果采用方差分析进行统计学检验,并计算出0.96的谢费区间。得出的结论是,加速老化可用于评估软质义齿衬垫的颜色稳定性。

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