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猫脑桥储尿易化区的神经解剖学研究。第二部分:蓝斑下核与脑桥嘴侧网状核的传出神经元结构

[Neuroanatomical studies on pontine urine storage facilitatory areas in the cat brain. Part II. Output neuronal structures from the nucleus locus subcoeruleus and the nucleus reticularis pontis oralis].

作者信息

Kohama T

机构信息

Department of Urology, Akita University School of Medicine.

出版信息

Nihon Hinyokika Gakkai Zasshi. 1992 Sep;83(9):1478-83. doi: 10.5980/jpnjurol1989.83.1478.

DOI:10.5980/jpnjurol1989.83.1478
PMID:1434291
Abstract

Output neuronal structures from the nucleus locus subcoeruleus (SLC) and the nucleus reticularis ponts roalis (PoO) were investigated by the wheat germ agglutinin-horseradish peroxidase (WGA-HRP) study in cats. Under halothane anesthesia, a double-barreled electrode was inserted into the LSC, PoO. After identification of these regions, the WGA-HRP was injected ionphoretically into the LSC or PoO. WGA-HRP labeled fibers were observed from the hypothalamus to the sacral spinal cord. Fiber connection was assumed between the WGA-HRP injection sites and areas where WGA-HRP labeled cells were located. There were input and output relationships between the LSC, the PoO and the nucleus locus coeruleus alpha which is the pontine micturition center. By injecting the WGA-HRP into the LSC, two major rostral pathways and four major caudal pathways from the LSC were recognized. Two short caudal pathways projected into the cerebellum and the nucleus raphe magnus. Two long caudal pathways passed through the ipsilateral ventral and contralateral funiculi, and projected into the sacral intermediate gray and the Onuf's nucleus. By injecting the WGA-HRP into the PoO, two major rostral pathways and four major caudal pathways from the PoO were recognized. Three short caudal pathways projected into the cerebellum, contralateral reticular formation of the brain stem and the ipsilateral nucleus reticularis gigantocellularis. One long caudal pathway passed through the ipsilateral ventral funiculus and projected into the sacral intermediate gray and the Onuf's nucleus. From these results, the LSC and the PoO seem to send and receive outputs and inputs each other and to integrate the informations.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

摘要

采用小麦胚凝集素-辣根过氧化物酶(WGA-HRP)法,在猫身上研究了蓝斑下核(SLC)和脑桥嘴侧网状核(PoO)的传出神经元结构。在氟烷麻醉下,将双管电极插入LSC、PoO。确定这些区域后,将WGA-HRP离子导入法注入LSC或PoO。观察到从下丘脑到骶脊髓有WGA-HRP标记的纤维。推测WGA-HRP注射部位与WGA-HRP标记细胞所在区域之间存在纤维联系。LSC、PoO与作为脑桥排尿中枢的蓝斑α核之间存在输入和输出关系。通过将WGA-HRP注入LSC,识别出LSC的两条主要的向吻侧通路和四条主要的向尾侧通路。两条短的向尾侧通路投射到小脑和中缝大核。两条长的向尾侧通路穿过同侧腹侧索和对侧索,并投射到骶中间灰质和奥努夫核。通过将WGA-HRP注入PoO,识别出PoO的两条主要的向吻侧通路和四条主要的向尾侧通路。三条短的向尾侧通路投射到小脑、脑干对侧网状结构和同侧巨细胞网状核。一条长的向尾侧通路穿过同侧腹侧索,投射到骶中间灰质和奥努夫核。从这些结果来看,LSC和PoO似乎相互发送和接收输出及输入,并整合信息。(摘要截于250字)

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