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8-氮杂鸟嘌呤对巨大芽孢杆菌生长和活力的影响。

Effect of 8-azaguanine on growth and viability of Bacillus megaterium.

作者信息

MANGALO R, WACHSMAN J T

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1962 Jan;83(1):27-34. doi: 10.1128/jb.83.1.27-34.1962.

DOI:10.1128/jb.83.1.27-34.1962
PMID:14469259
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC314783/
Abstract

Mangalo, R. (University of Illinois, Urbana) and J. T. Wachsman. Effect of 8-azaguanine on growth and viability of Bacillus megaterium. J. Bacteriol. 83:27-34. 1962.-The addition of 8-azaguanine to exponentially growing cells of Bacillus megaterium results in an inhibition of growth after a lag of approximately 30 min. However, 8-azaguanine-2-C(14) is incorporated into the nucleic acids in a linear fashion without a detectable lag. The inhibitory action is reversed by purines and their derivatives, but not by uridine, thymidine, or cytidine. 8-Azaguanine is bactericidal, especially under conditions where growth (ribonucleic acid synthesis) is possible. Growth in the presence of a complete amino acid mixture, either before or during exposure to 8-azaguanine, increases the rate of killing. Chloramphenicol has little or no effect on the bactericidal action of the analogue.

摘要

曼加洛,R.(伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳分校)和J.T.瓦克斯曼。8-氮杂鸟嘌呤对巨大芽孢杆菌生长和活力的影响。《细菌学杂志》83:27 - 34。1962年。——向指数生长期的巨大芽孢杆菌细胞中添加8-氮杂鸟嘌呤,约30分钟的延迟后会导致生长受到抑制。然而,8-氮杂鸟嘌呤-2-C(14)以线性方式掺入核酸中,没有可检测到的延迟。嘌呤及其衍生物可逆转这种抑制作用,但尿苷、胸苷或胞苷则不能。8-氮杂鸟嘌呤具有杀菌作用,尤其是在可能生长(核糖核酸合成)的条件下。在接触8-氮杂鸟嘌呤之前或期间,在完整氨基酸混合物存在下生长会增加杀灭速率。氯霉素对该类似物的杀菌作用几乎没有影响。

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本文引用的文献

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THE MECHANISM OF BACTERIAL FRAGILITY PRODUCED BY 5-FLUOROURACIL: THE ACCUMULATION OF CELL WALL PRECURSORS.5-氟尿嘧啶导致细菌脆弱性的机制:细胞壁前体的积累。
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On the inhibition of phage production by 2-thiouracil and 8-azaguanine in an induced lysogenic Bacillus megaterium.2-硫尿嘧啶和8-氮鸟嘌呤对诱导性溶源性巨大芽孢杆菌噬菌体产生的抑制作用
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Use of 8-azaguanine for the isolation of auxotrophic mutants of Bacillus megaterium.使用8-氮杂鸟嘌呤分离巨大芽孢杆菌的营养缺陷型突变体。
J Bacteriol. 1962 Jan;83(1):35-7. doi: 10.1128/jb.83.1.35-37.1962.
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Effects of 8-azaguanine on the synthesis of protein and nucleic acids in Bacillus cereus.8-氮杂鸟嘌呤对蜡样芽孢杆菌蛋白质和核酸合成的影响。
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On the use of chloramphenicol-inhibited systems for investigating RNA and protein synthesis.关于使用氯霉素抑制系统研究RNA和蛋白质合成
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Metabolic instability of the ribonucleic acid synthesized by Escherichia coli in the presence of chloromycetin.大肠杆菌在氯霉素存在的情况下合成的核糖核酸的代谢不稳定性。
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The metabolism of 8-azapurines.8-氮杂嘌呤的代谢
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A study of the ribonucleic acid of normal and chloromycetin-inhibited bacteria by zone electrophoresis.通过区带电泳对正常细菌和氯霉素抑制细菌的核糖核酸进行的研究。
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The assimilation of amino acids by bacteria. 22. The effect of 8-azaguanine upon enzyme formation in Staphylococcus aureus.细菌对氨基酸的同化作用。22. 8-氮杂鸟嘌呤对金黄色葡萄球菌中酶形成的影响。
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