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风险的沟通与误沟通：理解英国父母对三联麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹疫苗接种的态度

Communication and miscommunication of risk: understanding UK parents' attitudes to combined MMR vaccination.

作者信息

Bellaby Paul

机构信息

Institute for Public Health Research and Policy, University of Salford, Greater Manchester M5 4QA.

出版信息

BMJ. 2003 Sep 27;327(7417):725-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.327.7417.725.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.327.7417.725
PMID:14512482
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC200809/
Abstract

In this article on the public perception of risks Paul Bellaby considers three examples of risks to children in the UK—an insignificant risk (autism caused by MMR vaccine), a real but probably small risk (vCJD from BSE), and a real and demonstrably larger risk (injuries from road crashes) and contrasts the perceptions of the risks by parents

摘要

在这篇关于公众对风险认知的文章中，保罗·贝拉比探讨了英国儿童面临的三类风险示例——一个微不足道的风险（麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹联合疫苗导致的自闭症）、一个实际存在但可能较小的风险（疯牛病引发的变异型克雅氏病）以及一个实际且明显更大的风险（道路交通事故造成的伤害），并对比了家长们对这些风险的认知。

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本文引用的文献

1
Immunisation policy: from compliance to concordance?免疫政策：从依从到协调一致？
Br J Gen Pract. 2003 May;53(490):399-404.
2
The geographical distribution of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease cases in the UK: what can we learn from it?英国变异型克雅氏病病例的地理分布：我们能从中了解到什么？
Stat Methods Med Res. 2003 Jun;12(3):235-46. doi: 10.1191/0962280203sm332ra.
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[Why are some children incompletely vaccinated at the age of 2?].[为什么有些儿童在2岁时未完成疫苗接种？]
Can J Public Health. 2003 May-Jun;94(3):218-23. doi: 10.1007/BF03405070.
4
Updated projections of future vCJD deaths in the UK.英国未来变异克雅氏病（vCJD）死亡人数的最新预测。
BMC Infect Dis. 2003 Apr 27;3:4. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-3-4.
5
Comparison of social distribution of immunisation with measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine, England, 1991-2001.1991 - 2001年英格兰麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹疫苗免疫接种的社会分布比较
BMJ. 2003 Apr 19;326(7394):854. doi: 10.1136/bmj.326.7394.854.
6
Considerations for implementing a new combination vaccine into managed care.考虑将一种新的联合疫苗纳入管理式医疗。
Am J Manag Care. 2003 Jan;9(1 Suppl):S23-9.
7
Parental confidence in measles, mumps and rubella vaccine: evidence from vaccine coverage and attitudinal surveys.家长对麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹疫苗的信心：来自疫苗接种覆盖率和态度调查的证据。
Br J Gen Pract. 2002 Nov;52(484):912-6.
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BMJ. 2002 Feb 16;324(7334):393-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.324.7334.393.
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'They might as well brand us': working-class resistance to compulsory vaccination in Victorian England.“他们简直就是在给我们烙上印记”：维多利亚时代英国工人阶级对强制接种疫苗的抵制
Soc Hist Med. 2000 Apr;13(1):45-62. doi: 10.1093/shm/13.1.45.