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致您的健康:一项针对墨西哥裔美国女性的准实验研究。

A su salud: a quasi-experimental study among Mexican American women.

作者信息

Fernández-Esquer Maria Eugenia, Espinoza Paula, Torres Isabel, Ramirez Amelie G, McAlister Alfred L

机构信息

Center for Health Promotion and Prevention Research, University of Texas-Houston School of Public Health, Houston TX 77030, USA.

出版信息

Am J Health Behav. 2003 Sep-Oct;27(5):536-45. doi: 10.5993/ajhb.27.5.5.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To test the effectiveness of a community intervention program to promote breast and cervical cancer screening.

METHOD

Low-income Mexican American neighborhoods located in 2 Texas cities were assigned to intervention or comparison conditions. A 2-year community intervention was delivered via local mass media and reinforced by indigenous volunteers.

RESULTS

There were higher Pap smear completion rates for women under 40 years of age in the intervention community.

CONCLUSION

Although it is important to address the cultural needs of all Mexican American women, it is also important to understand the tangible environmental barriers faced by the older women.

摘要

目的

测试一项促进乳腺癌和宫颈癌筛查的社区干预项目的效果。

方法

位于得克萨斯州两个城市的低收入墨西哥裔美国人社区被分配到干预组或对照组。通过当地大众媒体开展为期两年的社区干预,并由当地志愿者予以强化。

结果

干预社区中40岁以下女性的巴氏涂片检查完成率更高。

结论

虽然满足所有墨西哥裔美国女性的文化需求很重要,但了解老年女性面临的切实环境障碍也很重要。

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