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格雷夫斯眼病的临床研究概况。

A clinico-investigative profile in Graves' ophthalmopathy.

作者信息

Khurana A K, Sunder S, Ahluwalia B K, Malhotra K C, Gupta S

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Medical College, Rohtak, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 1992 Apr-Jun;40(2):56-8.

PMID:1452284
Abstract

A clinico-investigative profile was studied in 30 patients with Graves' Ophthalmopathy (GO) (15 each with early and late). In accordance to the thyroid status 63.3% of patients were hyperthyroid and 36.7% euthyroid. There was slight female preponderence, with ratio being 1.5:1. Exophthalmometric readings were significantly high in GO patients as compared to controls. However, no significant diagnostic role of postural exophthalmometry was seen. Positional tonometery may have respectable place among the tests for early diagnosis of GO; however, it could not differentiate between hyperthyroid and euthyroid cases. Further the role of ultrasonography, if available could not be overemphasized.

摘要

对30例格雷夫斯眼病(GO)患者(早期和晚期各15例)进行了临床研究。根据甲状腺状态,63.3%的患者甲状腺功能亢进,36.7%的患者甲状腺功能正常。女性略占优势,比例为1.5:1。与对照组相比,GO患者的眼球突出测量值明显更高。然而,体位性眼球突出测量法没有显著的诊断作用。在GO的早期诊断测试中,位置眼压测量法可能有一定地位;然而,它无法区分甲状腺功能亢进和甲状腺功能正常的病例。此外,超声检查(如果可用)的作用再怎么强调也不为过。

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