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乳腺癌——辐射诱发及乳腺X线摄影的作用

Cancer of the breast--induction by radiation and role of mammography.

作者信息

Simon N

出版信息

Rev Interam Radiol. 1977 Oct;2(4):199-203.

PMID:145649
Abstract

Conflict in the management of cancer of the breast exists. Diagnosis by x-ray mammography provides early effective treatment, but x-ray exposure to the breast is cancerogenic. Prudence requires the use of low dose x-rays in mammography, and limits the use of x-ray mammography in the young. Guide lines for the indications for mammography are changing, and large scale population exposure to radiation should await results of demonstration projects in the United States.

摘要

乳腺癌管理中存在冲突。通过乳腺X线摄影进行诊断可提供早期有效治疗,但乳腺接受X线照射有致癌性。谨慎起见,乳腺X线摄影应使用低剂量X线,并限制在年轻人群中的使用。乳腺X线摄影的适应症指南正在变化,大规模人群接受辐射应等待美国示范项目的结果。

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