Gurland M
Hospital for Joint Diseases Orthopaedic Institute, New York, New York.
Hand Clin. 1992 Nov;8(4):733-44.
Injuries to the carpometacarpal joints are uncommon and are sometimes overlooked on initial radiographs. Their recognition depends on a careful physical and radiographic examination that may require trispiral tomograms and CT scans. Most injuries can be treated successfully by closed reduction and percutaneous fixation of the joint(s) using Kirschner wires. Chronic joint injuries can also be effectively treated, and if surgery is required, an arthrodesis will restore stability and eliminate discomfort.
腕掌关节损伤并不常见,有时在初次X线片上会被忽视。对其的识别依赖于仔细的体格检查和影像学检查,这可能需要进行三螺旋断层扫描和CT扫描。大多数损伤通过使用克氏针进行关节的闭合复位和经皮固定可成功治疗。慢性关节损伤也能得到有效治疗,如果需要手术,关节融合术将恢复稳定性并消除不适。