MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2003 Nov 28;52(47):1155-7.
The Pennsylvania Department of Health and CDC are investigating an outbreak of hepatitis A outbreak among patrons of a restaurant (Restaurant A) in Monaca, Pennsylvania. As of November 20, approximately 555 persons with hepatitis A have been identified, including at least 13 Restaurant A food service workers and 75 residents of six other states who dined at Restaurant A. Three persons have died. Preliminary sequence analysis of a 340 nucleotide region of viral RNA obtained from three patrons who had hepatitis A indicated that all three virus sequences were identical. Preliminary analysis of a case-control study implicated green onions as the source of the outbreak.
宾夕法尼亚州卫生部和疾病控制与预防中心正在对宾夕法尼亚州莫纳卡一家餐厅(餐厅A)顾客中甲型肝炎的爆发进行调查。截至11月20日,已确认约555例甲型肝炎患者,包括至少13名餐厅A的食品服务工作人员以及75名在餐厅A用餐的其他六个州的居民。已有三人死亡。对从三名甲型肝炎患者身上获取的病毒RNA的340个核苷酸区域进行的初步序列分析表明,所有三个病毒序列均相同。一项病例对照研究的初步分析表明,大葱是此次疫情的源头。