Sixou Jean-Louis, Magaud Christophe, Jolivet-Gougeon Anne, Cormier Michel, Bonnaure-Mallet Martine
Equipe de Biologie Buccale UPRES-EA 1256, Université de Rennes 1, 35000 Rennes, France.
J Clin Microbiol. 2003 Dec;41(12):5794-7. doi: 10.1128/JCM.41.12.5794-5797.2003.
This work assessed the polymicrobial flora of mandibular third molar pericoronitis. Obligate anaerobes were found in almost all cases (32 of 35). Amoxicillin and pristinamycin were the most effective against the flora, particularly aerobic organisms. Metronidazole alone or combined with spiramycin was the most effective drug against obligate anaerobes.
这项研究评估了下颌第三磨牙冠周炎的微生物菌群。几乎所有病例(35例中的32例)都发现了专性厌氧菌。阿莫西林和 pristinamycin 对该菌群,特别是需氧菌最有效。单独使用甲硝唑或与螺旋霉素联合使用是对抗专性厌氧菌最有效的药物。