Gupta M, Miller F, Nord E P, Wadhwa N K
Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, State University of New York at Stony Brook, New York 11794, USA.
Clin Nephrol. 2003 Dec;60(6):405-14. doi: 10.5414/cnp60405.
Human polyomavirus type BK (BKV) associated nephritis (BKVAN) has recently emerged as an important cause of renal allograft dysfunction and failure. Early recognition of this entity as a cause of allograft dysfunction is extremely important since misdiagnosis can accelerate graft loss. We report a case of BKVAN that presented with symptoms related to cystitis, and review the risk factors, the diagnostic tools and the approach to treatment of BK virus associated allograft nephropathy.
人多瘤病毒BK型(BKV)相关性肾炎(BKVAN)近来已成为肾移植功能障碍和衰竭的一个重要原因。尽早认识到该病症是移植肾功能障碍的病因极为重要,因为误诊会加速移植物丢失。我们报告1例表现出膀胱炎相关症状的BKVAN病例,并综述BK病毒相关性移植肾病的危险因素、诊断工具及治疗方法。