Berganza C E, Aguilar G
Universidad Francisco Marroquín, Guatemala.
Adolescence. 1992 Winter;27(108):771-82.
A sample of 339 adolescents from the school population of three social classes in Guatemala City were administered a modified version of the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for Children (CES-DC-M). Of the total sample, 35.1% were found to be depressed. A two-way analysis of variance (gender by social class) showed differences which approached statistical significance and reflected a significant main effect of gender but not social class. Implications of the findings are discussed.
从危地马拉城三个社会阶层的学校人群中抽取了339名青少年，对他们进行了儿童流行病学研究中心抑郁量表的修订版（CES-DC-M）测试。在总样本中，发现35.1%的青少年患有抑郁症。双向方差分析（性别×社会阶层）显示出接近统计学显著性的差异，反映出性别有显著的主效应，但社会阶层没有。文中讨论了这些研究结果的意义。
