Edgar J A, Lin H J, Kumana C R, Ng M M
CSIRO Division of Animal Health, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Am J Chin Med. 1992;20(3-4):281-8. doi: 10.1142/S0192415X92000291.
The pyrrolizidine alkaloid composition of three Chinese herbs, "pei lan", "cheng gan cao" and "zi xiao rong," identified respectively as Eupatorium cannabinum, Eupatorium japonicum (Compositae) and Crotalaria assamica (Leguminosae), were studied by fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-electron impact mass spectrometry. Viridiflorine, cynaustraline, amabiline, supinine, echinatine, rinderine and isomers of these alkaloids were found in the Eupatorium species. Monocrotaline was the only pyrrolizidine alkaloid detected in the Crotalaria species.
通过快原子轰击质谱法和气相色谱 - 电子轰击质谱法，对分别鉴定为大麻叶泽兰、野泽兰（菊科）和印度猪屎豆（豆科）的三种中草药“佩兰”、“秤杆草”和“紫霄茸”中的吡咯里西啶生物碱成分进行了研究。在泽兰属植物中发现了绿花碱、 cyn australine、阿玛碱、苏平宁、刺芒柄花碱、林德碱以及这些生物碱的异构体。单猪屎豆碱是在猪屎豆属植物中检测到的唯一吡咯里西啶生物碱。
