Payton Thomas F, Siddiqui Khan M, Sole David P, McKinley David F
Department of Emergency Medicine, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, PA, USA.
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2004 Jan;20(1):27-9. doi: 10.1097/01.pec.0000101583.65509.85.
We present the case of an 11-year-old male who had a dissection of his left internal carotid artery following a rather innocuous mechanism of injury. Although this phenomenon is documented in the medical literature, it remains a relatively rare event following blunt injury to the head and neck (0.3% occurrence rate in 1 study spanning 7 years). (Despite its rarity, it remains an important cause of cerebrovascular accidents in children. 2) Children presenting with gross neurologic abnormalities following blunt trauma to the head or neck should be considered to have sustained injury to the carotid arteries until proven otherwise.
我们报告一例11岁男性病例,其在经历相对无害的损伤机制后发生了左颈内动脉夹层。尽管这种现象在医学文献中有记载,但在头颈部钝性损伤后它仍然是相对罕见的事件(一项为期7年的研究中发生率为0.3%)。(尽管罕见,但它仍是儿童脑血管意外的重要原因。2)头部或颈部钝性创伤后出现明显神经功能异常的儿童,在排除其他原因之前,应考虑颈动脉受到损伤。