Mejino José V, Agoncillo Augusto V, Rickard Kurt L, Rosse Cornelius
Departments of Biological Structure, and Medical Education & Biomedical Informatics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2003;2003:450-4.
The Foundational Model of Anatomy (FMA) is a frame-based ontology that represents declarative knowledge about the structural organization of the human body. Part-whole relationships play a particularly important role in this representation. In order to assure that knowledge-based applications relying on the FMA as a resource can reason about anatomy, we have modified and enhanced currently available schemes of meronymic relationships. We have introduced and defined distinct partitions for decomposing anatomical structures and attributed the part relationships in order to eliminate ambiguity and enhance specificity in the richness of meronymic relationships within the FMA.
解剖学基础模型(FMA)是一种基于框架的本体,它表示关于人体结构组织的陈述性知识。整体-部分关系在这种表示中起着特别重要的作用。为了确保依赖FMA作为资源的基于知识的应用程序能够对解剖学进行推理,我们对当前可用的部分-整体关系方案进行了修改和增强。我们引入并定义了用于分解解剖结构的不同分区,并赋予了部分关系,以消除歧义并提高FMA中部分-整体关系丰富度的特异性。