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促甲状腺激素释放激素刺激后的催乳素和促甲状腺激素:口服避孕药长期给药的一项研究(作者译)

[Prolactin and thyrotropin after stimulation by thyrotropin releasing hormone a study under long-term administration of oral contraceptives (author's transl)].

作者信息

Bellmann O, Bröschen-Zywietz C, Fichte K

出版信息

Arch Gynakol. 1978 Feb 22;225(1):31-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00672831.

Abstract

The longtime application of oral contraceptives is assumed to elevate serum prolactin levels under non-stimulated conditions. We therefore examined whether oral contraceptives also will augment prolactin secretion after stimulation, e.g. by thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH). After TRH stimulation the time sequence of secretion both of prolactin (HPRL) and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) was determined. Three groups of women were tested in a non-randomized study: group 1 without any hormonal medication (= controls), group 2 taking an oral contraceptives containing cyproterone acetate, group 3 using an oral contraceptive containing d-norgestrel. HPRL secretion was similar in all three groups, the same held true for TSH. A possible correlation between the secretion of HPRL and TSH was examined in the control group. No such correlation was found. The secretion patterns of both hormones also were different. In addition, the basic levels of both HPRL and TSH did not seem to influence the response after stimulation.

摘要

长期应用口服避孕药被认为会在非刺激条件下提高血清催乳素水平。因此,我们研究了口服避孕药在受到刺激后(例如促甲状腺激素释放激素(TRH)刺激)是否也会增加催乳素分泌。在TRH刺激后,测定了催乳素(HPRL)和促甲状腺激素(TSH)的分泌时间序列。在一项非随机研究中对三组女性进行了测试:第1组未服用任何激素药物(=对照组),第2组服用含醋酸环丙孕酮的口服避孕药,第3组使用含d-炔诺孕酮的口服避孕药。三组中HPRL分泌相似,TSH情况相同。在对照组中检查了HPRL和TSH分泌之间可能的相关性。未发现这种相关性。两种激素的分泌模式也不同。此外,HPRL和TSH的基础水平似乎均不影响刺激后的反应。

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