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猪经肠胃外免疫以抵抗猪痢疾密螺旋体感染。

Parenteral immunization of pigs against infection with Treponema hyodysenteriae.

作者信息

Glock R D, Schwartz K J, Harris D L

出版信息

Am J Vet Res. 1978 Apr;39(4):639-42.

PMID:148230
Abstract

Six intravenous injections of formalin-inactivated Treponema hyodysenteriae were given to 8 specific-pathogen-free pigs at 6-day intervals. The 8 vaccinated and 8 control pigs were challenged intragastrically with pure cultures of T hyodysenteriae 7 and 8 days after the last intravenous injection. Clinical signs of swine dysentery were observed in all 8 control pigs, but was observed in only 1 of the immunized pigs. Three control pigs died. These findings suggest that parenteral immunization with T hyodysenteriae provided a marked degree of protection against subsequent intragastric challenge exposure with the homologous isolate of T hyodysenteriae.

摘要

给8头无特定病原体猪每隔6天进行6次静脉注射福尔马林灭活的猪痢疾密螺旋体。在最后一次静脉注射后7天和8天,对8头接种疫苗的猪和8头对照猪进行猪痢疾密螺旋体纯培养物灌胃攻毒。所有8头对照猪均出现猪痢疾的临床症状,但仅1头免疫猪出现该症状。3头对照猪死亡。这些结果表明,用猪痢疾密螺旋体进行非肠道免疫可提供显著程度的保护,防止随后用同源猪痢疾密螺旋体分离株进行灌胃攻毒。

相似文献

1
Parenteral immunization of pigs against infection with Treponema hyodysenteriae.猪经肠胃外免疫以抵抗猪痢疾密螺旋体感染。
Am J Vet Res. 1978 Apr;39(4):639-42.
2
Swine dysentery: protection of pigs by oral and parenteral immunisation with attenuated Treponema hyodysenteriae.猪痢疾:用减毒猪痢疾短螺旋体经口服和注射免疫对猪进行保护。
Res Vet Sci. 1976 Nov;21(3):366-7.
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Swine dysentery: protection against experimental challenge following single dose parenteral immunisation with inactivated Treponema hyodysenteriae.猪痢疾:用灭活的猪痢疾短螺旋体进行单剂量肠胃外免疫后对实验性攻毒的保护作用
Res Vet Sci. 1983 Sep;35(2):217-21.
4
Effects of aflatoxin consumption on the clinical course of swine dysentery.黄曲霉毒素摄入对猪痢疾临床病程的影响。
Am J Vet Res. 1981 Jul;42(7):1170-2.
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Swine dysentery: studies of gnotobiotic pigs inoculated with Treponema hyodysenteriae, Bacteroides vulgatus, and Fusobacterium necrophorum.猪痢疾:对接种猪痢疾密螺旋体、普通拟杆菌和坏死梭杆菌的悉生猪的研究。
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1978 Feb 15;172(4):468-71.
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[Swine dysentery].[猪痢疾]
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Effect of levamisole on parenteral vaccines for swine dysentery.左旋咪唑对猪痢疾肠道外疫苗的影响。
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Shedding of Treponema hyodysenteriae, transmission of disease, and agglutinin response to pigs convalescent from swine dysentery.猪痢疾密螺旋体的脱落、疾病传播以及对猪痢疾康复猪的凝集素反应。
Am J Vet Res. 1981 Mar;42(3):450-5.
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Swine dysentery: pathogenicity of Treponema hyodysenteriae.猪痢疾:猪痢疾密螺旋体的致病性
Am J Vet Res. 1975 Jul;36(7):971-7.
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Enteropathogenicity testing of Treponema hyodysenteriae in ligated colonic loops of swine.猪痢疾密螺旋体在猪结扎结肠肠袢中的肠道致病性检测。
Am J Vet Res. 1978 Aug;39(8):1293-6.

引用本文的文献

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An avirulent Brachyspira hyodysenteriae strain elicits intestinal IgA and slows down spread of swine dysentery.一株无毒的猪痢疾短螺旋体菌株可引发肠道IgA,并减缓猪痢疾的传播。
Vet Res. 2017 Oct 5;48(1):59. doi: 10.1186/s13567-017-0465-y.
2
Growth of Serpulina (Treponema) hyodysenteriae under iron-restricted conditions.猪痢疾密螺旋体(猪痢疾蛇形螺旋体)在铁限制条件下的生长
Can J Vet Res. 1995 Apr;59(2):149-53.
3
Cloning and characterization of Treponema hyodysenteriae antigens and protection in a CF-1 mouse model by immunization with a cloned endoflagellar antigen.
猪痢疾密螺旋体抗原的克隆与鉴定以及通过用克隆的内鞭毛抗原免疫在CF-1小鼠模型中的保护作用
Infect Immun. 1989 Dec;57(12):3808-15. doi: 10.1128/iai.57.12.3808-3815.1989.
4
Electron microscopic changes in colon in experimental swine dysentery.实验性猪痢疾结肠的电子显微镜检查变化
Acta Vet Scand. 1979;20(2):224-37. doi: 10.1186/BF03546614.