Schenker J G
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.
J Assist Reprod Genet. 1992 Oct;9(5):411-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01204043.
The newer technologies of assisted reproduction offer the infertile couple a wide spectrum of choices according to their specific problem. A relatively newer technique is that of ovum donation, whose technology is now well established. However, as with other newer technologies, it has given rise to new dimensions of ethical and legal issues which have to date not been fully appraised. It is very difficult to find a legal consensus under international umbrella to the specific issues involved in ovum donation. This is due to the different cultural, religious, and time influence atmosphere prevailing in the various parts of the world. Each society should develop its own statutes on ovum donation. A frame of ethical guidelines should be established by international organizations that may help each society issue its own regulations.
辅助生殖的新技术根据不孕夫妇的具体问题为他们提供了广泛的选择。卵子捐赠是一项相对较新的技术,其技术现已成熟。然而,与其他新技术一样,它引发了新的伦理和法律问题,而这些问题迄今尚未得到充分评估。要在国际范围内就卵子捐赠所涉及的具体问题达成法律共识非常困难。这是由于世界各地区存在不同的文化、宗教和时代影响氛围。每个社会都应制定自己关于卵子捐赠的法规。国际组织应建立一套伦理准则框架,这可能有助于每个社会发布自己的规定。