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卵子捐赠:伦理与法律问题

Ovum donation: ethical and legal aspects.

作者信息

Schenker J G

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.

出版信息

J Assist Reprod Genet. 1992 Oct;9(5):411-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01204043.

DOI:10.1007/BF01204043
PMID:1482832
Abstract

The newer technologies of assisted reproduction offer the infertile couple a wide spectrum of choices according to their specific problem. A relatively newer technique is that of ovum donation, whose technology is now well established. However, as with other newer technologies, it has given rise to new dimensions of ethical and legal issues which have to date not been fully appraised. It is very difficult to find a legal consensus under international umbrella to the specific issues involved in ovum donation. This is due to the different cultural, religious, and time influence atmosphere prevailing in the various parts of the world. Each society should develop its own statutes on ovum donation. A frame of ethical guidelines should be established by international organizations that may help each society issue its own regulations.

摘要

辅助生殖的新技术根据不孕夫妇的具体问题为他们提供了广泛的选择。卵子捐赠是一项相对较新的技术,其技术现已成熟。然而,与其他新技术一样,它引发了新的伦理和法律问题,而这些问题迄今尚未得到充分评估。要在国际范围内就卵子捐赠所涉及的具体问题达成法律共识非常困难。这是由于世界各地区存在不同的文化、宗教和时代影响氛围。每个社会都应制定自己关于卵子捐赠的法规。国际组织应建立一套伦理准则框架,这可能有助于每个社会发布自己的规定。

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Ovum donation: ethical and legal aspects.卵子捐赠:伦理与法律问题
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Pre-embryo donation: ethical and legal aspects.胚胎前捐赠:伦理与法律问题
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Clin Lab Med. 1992 Sep;12(3):429-48.

引用本文的文献

1
The current status of sperm donation in assisted reproduction technology: ethical and legal considerations.辅助生殖技术中精子捐赠的现状:伦理与法律考量
J Assist Reprod Genet. 1997 Mar;14(3):133-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02766128.
2
Sperm, oocyte, and pre-embryo donation.精子、卵母细胞和胚胎前体捐赠。
J Assist Reprod Genet. 1995 Sep;12(8):499-508. doi: 10.1007/BF02212912.
3
Ovum donation--an overview.卵子捐赠——概述

本文引用的文献

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In-vitro fertilization (IVF), embryo transfer (ET) and assisted reproduction in the State of Israel.以色列国的体外受精(IVF)、胚胎移植(ET)及辅助生殖
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Medico-legal aspects of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer practice.体外受精与胚胎移植操作的法医学问题
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7
Survey of attitudes regarding the use of siblings for gamete donation.关于利用同胞进行配子捐赠的态度调查。
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Donor eggs: their application in modern reproductive technologies.供体卵子:其在现代生殖技术中的应用。
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Ovum donation. The state of the art.卵子捐赠。最新技术水平。
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