Komarov A M, Iurov S V, Pchelintsev S Iu, Khlebnikov V S, Arshinov A M, Vorob'ev A A, Afanas'ev S S, Urakov N N
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1992 Apr(4):47-51.
The opsonizing properties of sera obtained from hamadryas baboons immunized with the preparation of F. tularensis outer membranes (OM) were studied with the use of luminol-dependent chemiluminescence (CL) of whole blood. The immunization of monkeys with the OM preparation was shown to lead to the formation of functionally active antibodies possessing opsonizing properties with respect to virulent F. tularensis. Immune sera obtained from the animals immunized with live vaccine and from those immunized with OM preparation had no essential differences in their opsonizing properties. The level of IgG antibodies in immune sera correlated with the CL parameters of whole blood in the presence of F. tularensis opsonized with these sera. Increased CL of phagocytes observed after addition of bacteria and immune sera under test to whole blood taken from a nonimmune donor made it possible to evaluate the functional activity of antibodies, thus permitting its use as a test for the evaluation of the effectiveness of new vaccine preparations.
利用全血的鲁米诺依赖性化学发光(CL)研究了用土拉弗朗西斯菌外膜(OM)制剂免疫的阿拉伯狒狒血清的调理特性。结果表明,用OM制剂免疫猴子可导致形成对有毒力的土拉弗朗西斯菌具有调理特性的功能活性抗体。用活疫苗免疫的动物和用OM制剂免疫的动物所获得的免疫血清在调理特性上没有本质区别。免疫血清中IgG抗体水平与用这些血清调理后的土拉弗朗西斯菌存在时全血的CL参数相关。将细菌和受试免疫血清加入取自非免疫供体的全血后观察到吞噬细胞CL增加,这使得评估抗体的功能活性成为可能,从而可将其用作评估新疫苗制剂有效性的测试。