Stuifbergen Alexa K, Harrison Tracie C, Becker Heather, Carter Patricia
University of Texas, Austin, School of Nursing, USA.
J Holist Nurs. 2004 Mar;22(1):12-31. doi: 10.1177/0898010104263230.
Women with chronic disabling conditions live with multiple symptoms that decrease their ability to function in society, and they may be at elevated risk for further morbidity with age. Despite research indicating that health-promoting behaviors decrease the risk for further morbidity, few interventions have been designed to help women with chronic disabling conditions promote their health. The purpose of this article is to present the results of a pilot study of a wellness intervention adapted for use with women with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS). First, the development of the original wellness intervention for women with multiple sclerosis (MS) will be described. Next, the steps taken to adapt the intervention to the needs of women with FMS will be described. Finally, it wil be argued that commonalities in symptoms and social experiences and the universal need for health-promoting skills make this intervention adaptable to multiple groups of women with chronic disabling conditions.
患有慢性致残性疾病的女性会出现多种症状,这些症状会降低她们在社会中的功能能力,而且随着年龄增长,她们可能面临更高的进一步发病风险。尽管研究表明促进健康的行为会降低进一步发病的风险,但很少有干预措施旨在帮助患有慢性致残性疾病的女性促进自身健康。本文的目的是呈现一项针对纤维肌痛综合征(FMS)女性的健康干预试点研究结果。首先,将描述最初为多发性硬化症(MS)女性开发的健康干预措施。接下来,将描述为使干预措施适应FMS女性需求所采取的步骤。最后,将论证症状和社会经历的共性以及对促进健康技能的普遍需求使得这种干预措施适用于多组患有慢性致残性疾病的女性。