Morrell Jennifer L, Tomlin Gregory C, Rajagopalan Srividya, Venkatram Srinivas, Feoktistova Anna S, Tasto Joseph J, Mehta Sapna, Jennings Jennifer L, Link Andrew, Balasubramanian Mohan K, Gould Kathleen L
Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Curr Biol. 2004 Apr 6;14(7):579-84. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2004.03.036.
The Schizosaccharomyces pombe septation initiation network (SIN) triggers actomyosin ring constriction, septation, and cell division. It is organized at the spindle pole body (SPB) by the scaffold proteins Sid4p and Cdc11p. Here, we dissect the contributions of Sid4p and Cdc11p in anchoring SIN components and SIN regulators to the SPB. We find that Sid4p interacts with the SIN activator, Plo1p, in addition to Cdc11p and Dma1p. While the C terminus of Cdc11p is involved in binding Sid4p, its N-terminal half is involved in a wide variety of direct protein-protein interactions, including those with Spg1p, Sid2p, Cdc16p, and Cdk1p-Cdc13p. Given that the localizations of the remaining SIN components depend on Spg1p or Cdc16p, these data allow us to build a comprehensive model of SIN component organization at the SPB. FRAP experiments indicate that Sid4p and Cdc11p are stable SPB components, whereas signaling components of the SIN are dynamically associated with these structures. Our results suggest that the Sid4p-Cdc11p complex organizes a signaling hub on the SPB and that this hub coordinates cell and nuclear division.
粟酒裂殖酵母隔膜起始网络(SIN)触发肌动球蛋白环收缩、隔膜形成和细胞分裂。它由支架蛋白Sid4p和Cdc11p在纺锤极体(SPB)上组装。在此,我们剖析了Sid4p和Cdc11p在将SIN组件和SIN调节因子锚定到SPB中的作用。我们发现,除了Cdc11p和Dma1p外,Sid4p还与SIN激活剂Plo1p相互作用。虽然Cdc11p的C末端参与结合Sid4p,但其N端一半参与多种直接的蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用,包括与Spg1p、Sid2p、Cdc16p以及Cdk1p-Cdc13p的相互作用。鉴于其余SIN组件的定位依赖于Spg1p或Cdc16p,这些数据使我们能够构建一个关于SPB上SIN组件组装的综合模型。荧光漂白恢复实验表明,Sid4p和Cdc11p是稳定的SPB组件,而SIN的信号组件与这些结构动态相关。我们的结果表明,Sid4p-Cdc11p复合物在SPB上组织了一个信号枢纽,并且这个枢纽协调细胞和细胞核分裂。