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耳鸣再训练疗法初始访谈及随访访谈实施指南。

Guide to conducting tinnitus retraining therapy initial and follow-up interviews.

作者信息

Henry James A, Jastreboff Margaret M, Jastreboff Pawel J, Schechter Martin A, Fausti Stephen A

机构信息

Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Rehabilitation Research and Development, VA Medical Center, Portland, OR 97207, USA.

出版信息

J Rehabil Res Dev. 2003 Mar-Apr;40(2):157-77.

Abstract

Tinnitus Retraining Therapy (TRT) is a structured method of tinnitus treatment that has been performed since 1990. The TRT Initial Interview form was developed to guide clinicians in obtaining essential information from patients that would specify treatment needs. The TRT Follow-up Interview form is similar to the initial interview form and is designed to evaluate outcomes of treatment. The clinician administers these forms verbally. The forms have been used in a highly abbreviated format with the potential for inconsistent interview administration between examiners. This project was to expand the forms to provide specific wording for each question. The expanded forms are presented in this article, and the intent of each question is explained. Standardized administration of these interview forms will facilitate greater uniformity in the initial evaluation and outcomes analyses of patients treated with TRT.

摘要

耳鸣再训练疗法(TRT)是一种自1990年起开始应用的系统性耳鸣治疗方法。TRT初始访谈表旨在指导临床医生从患者那里获取能明确治疗需求的关键信息。TRT随访访谈表与初始访谈表相似,用于评估治疗效果。临床医生通过口头方式使用这些表格。这些表格一直以高度简化的形式使用,不同检查者在访谈管理上可能存在不一致。本项目旨在扩展这些表格,为每个问题提供具体措辞。本文展示了扩展后的表格,并解释了每个问题的意图。这些访谈表格的标准化管理将有助于使接受TRT治疗患者的初始评估和疗效分析更加统一。

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