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腹腔镜根治性膀胱切除术加回肠代膀胱术。

Laparoscopic radical cystectomy with ileal conduit urinary diversion.

作者信息

Sorcini Andrea, Tuerk Ingolf

机构信息

Department of Urology, Lahey Clinic, Burlington, MA 01805, USA.

出版信息

Urol Oncol. 2004 Mar-Apr;22(2):149-52. doi: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2004.01.008.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To report on the surgical technique of laparoscopic radical cystoprostatectomy with ileal conduit urinary diversion.

METHODS

A 79 years old man with histologically proven transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder stageT 2b NxMx underwent a laparoscopic radical cystoprostatectomy with ileal conduit urinary diversion. The cystoprostatectomy was performed with laparoscopic technique. Creation of the ileal conduit and the stoma were performed through a mini-laparotomy. Specific technical aspects are described.

RESULTS

The procedure was completed laparoscopically. The creation of the ileal conduit and stoma were performed through a mini-laparotomy. The surgical margins were free of disease. There were no intra or postoperative complications. The operative time was 290 min. Estimated blood loss was 380 mL. Hospital stay was 6 days. At 3 months there is no evidence of disease. The patient resumed his normal activity.

CONCLUSION

Laparoscopic radical cystoprostatectomy with ileal conduit urinary diversion is a feasible option for organ-confined carcinoma of the bladder. The procedure is technically demanding and should be performed in centers with large experience in laparoscopic surgery.

摘要

目的

报告腹腔镜根治性膀胱前列腺切除术加回肠代膀胱术的手术技术。

方法

一名79岁男性,经组织学证实为膀胱移行细胞癌,分期为T2bNxMx,接受了腹腔镜根治性膀胱前列腺切除术加回肠代膀胱术。膀胱前列腺切除术采用腹腔镜技术进行。回肠代膀胱和造口通过小切口剖腹术完成。描述了具体的技术细节。

结果

手术通过腹腔镜完成。回肠代膀胱和造口通过小切口剖腹术完成。手术切缘无病变。术中及术后均无并发症。手术时间为290分钟。估计失血量为380毫升。住院时间为6天。3个月时无疾病证据。患者恢复了正常活动。

结论

腹腔镜根治性膀胱前列腺切除术加回肠代膀胱术是局限于器官的膀胱癌的一种可行选择。该手术技术要求高,应在有丰富腹腔镜手术经验的中心进行。

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