Karabatakis V E, Natsis K I, Chatzibalis T E, Lake S L, Bisbas I T, Kallinderis K A, Stangos N T
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Eur J Ophthalmol. 2004 Mar-Apr;14(2):117-22. doi: 10.1177/112067210401400206.
To examine the effects of jogging on intraocular pressure (IOP), blood pressure (BP), and heart rate (HR).
Twenty-nine healthy individuals-25 athletes and 4 untrained-were studied. IOP, systolic and diastolic BP, and HR were measured before and just after 20 minutes of jogging (submaximal--70%--aerobic exercise).
IOP decreased after jogging. Only three individuals had unchanged IOP in one eye and one individual in both eyes. The IOP decrease (1 to 8 mmHg) was statistically significant (p<0.001). BP increased after jogging (systolic: 0 to 60 mmHg, statistically significant changes, p<0.001; diastolic: 0 to 15 mmHg, statistically significant changes, p<0.001). HR increased as well (15 to 80 pulses/min, statistically significant changes, p<0.001). However, there were individuals who presented a significant decrease of IOP and a mild BP rise and vice versa, and also individuals with mild IOP decrease and significant HR change and vice versa. The statistical analysis clearly showed that there are no linear quantitative correlations between BP or HR changes and IOP changes.
IOP decreases after jogging. Changes in BP and HR values have no linear quantitative correlation with IOP decrease.
研究慢跑对眼压（IOP）、血压（BP）和心率（HR）的影响。
对29名健康个体进行研究，其中包括25名运动员和4名未经训练者。在慢跑20分钟（次最大强度——70%——有氧运动）之前和之后立即测量眼压、收缩压和舒张压以及心率。
慢跑后眼压降低。只有3名个体一只眼睛的眼压未改变，1名个体双眼眼压未改变。眼压降低（1至8 mmHg）具有统计学意义（p<0.001）。慢跑后血压升高（收缩压：0至60 mmHg，有统计学意义的变化，p<0.001；舒张压：0至15 mmHg，有统计学意义的变化，p<0.001）。心率也升高（15至80次/分钟，有统计学意义的变化，p<0.001）。然而，有个体眼压显著降低且血压轻度升高，反之亦然，也有个体眼压轻度降低且心率显著变化，反之亦然。统计分析清楚地表明，血压或心率变化与眼压变化之间不存在线性定量相关性。
慢跑后眼压降低。血压和心率值的变化与眼压降低不存在线性定量相关性。
