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食管癌和胃癌住院治疗后护理满意度评估

Assessment of satisfaction with care after inpatient treatment for oesophageal and gastric cancer.

作者信息

Kavadas V, Barham C P, Finch-Jones M D, Vickers J, Sanford E, Alderson D, Blazeby J M

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Bristol, UK.

出版信息

Br J Surg. 2004 Jun;91(6):719-23. doi: 10.1002/bjs.4509.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Patients' views are becoming increasingly important in the current health system. They provide information on effectiveness of healthcare and how it may be improved. This study aimed to measure patients' satisfaction with care received for treatment of oesophageal and gastric cancer, and to identify areas that contribute most to overall satisfaction scores.

METHODS

Consecutive inpatients with oesophageal and gastric cancer treated in one surgical unit were recruited prospectively during a 2-year period. The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer 'satisfaction with in-hospital care' questionnaire (QLQ-SAT32) was completed following discharge. Scores ranged from 0 to 100 for each satisfaction scale. Univariable and multivariable analysis was used to define the relationships between the different dimensions of satisfaction with care and the overall score.

RESULTS

Ninety-one patients (mean age 67 years, 60 men) completed the questionnaire a mean of 40 days after treatment. The highest scores were for doctors (mean 72), nurses (mean 67) and overall satisfaction (mean 68). Univariable analysis showed that all dimensions of satisfaction with care contributed significantly to overall satisfaction (P < 0.001). Multivariable analyses, however, showed that most of the variation in overall satisfaction could be attributed to levels of satisfaction with doctors, nurses, and hospital comfort and cleanliness.

CONCLUSION

Satisfaction with care in these surgical patients was high and could be measured using a multidimensional instrument. Overall satisfaction was not influenced equally by all aspects of care. The strongest contributors to overall satisfaction in this study were doctors, nurses and hospital cleanliness.

摘要

背景

在当前的医疗体系中,患者的观点正变得越来越重要。它们提供了有关医疗保健效果以及如何改进的信息。本研究旨在衡量患者对食管癌和胃癌治疗所接受护理的满意度,并确定对总体满意度得分贡献最大的领域。

方法

在两年期间前瞻性招募了在一个外科病房接受治疗的连续食管癌和胃癌住院患者。出院后完成了欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织的“住院护理满意度”问卷(QLQ-SAT32)。每个满意度量表的得分范围为0至100。采用单变量和多变量分析来确定护理满意度不同维度与总体得分之间的关系。

结果

91名患者(平均年龄67岁,60名男性)在治疗后平均40天完成了问卷。医生(平均72分)、护士(平均67分)和总体满意度(平均68分)得分最高。单变量分析表明,护理满意度的所有维度对总体满意度均有显著贡献(P < 0.001)。然而,多变量分析表明,总体满意度的大部分差异可归因于对医生、护士以及医院舒适度和清洁度的满意度水平。

结论

这些外科患者对护理的满意度较高,并且可以使用多维工具进行测量。护理的所有方面对总体满意度的影响并不相同。本研究中总体满意度的最强贡献因素是医生、护士和医院清洁度。

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