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使用霍尔斯特德-雷坦成套神经心理测验来诊断脑损伤:传统技术与罗林解释法预测能力的比较。

Using the Halstead-Reitan Battery to diagnose brain damage: a comparison of the predictive power of traditional techniques to Rohling's Interpretive Method.

作者信息

Rohling Martin L, Williamson David J, Miller L Stephen, Adams Russell L

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL 36688, USA.

出版信息

Clin Neuropsychol. 2003 Nov;17(4):531-43. doi: 10.1076/clin.17.4.531.27938.

Abstract

The aim of this project was to validate an alternative global measure of neurocognitive impairment (Rohling Interpretive Method, or RIM) that could be generated from data gathered from a flexible battery approach. A critical step in this process is to establish the utility of the technique against current standards in the field. In this paper, we compared results from the Rohling Interpretive Method to those obtained from the General Neuropsychological Deficit Scale (GNDS; Reitan & Wolfson, 1988) and the Halstead-Russell Average Impairment Rating (AIR; Russell, Neuringer & Goldstein, 1970) on a large previously published sample of patients assessed with the Halstead-Reitan Battery (HRB). Findings support the use of the Rohling Interpretive Method in producing summary statistics similar in diagnostic sensitivity and specificity to the traditional HRB indices.

摘要

本项目的目的是验证一种可从灵活成套测验方法收集的数据中生成的神经认知障碍替代整体测量方法(罗林解释法,或RIM)。这一过程中的关键步骤是根据该领域的现行标准确定该技术的效用。在本文中,我们将罗林解释法的结果与从通用神经心理缺陷量表(GNDS;瑞坦和沃尔夫森,1988年)以及霍尔斯特德-拉塞尔平均损伤评分(AIR;拉塞尔、诺伊林格和戈尔茨坦,1970年)获得的结果进行了比较,这些结果来自一个先前发表的、使用霍尔斯特德-瑞坦成套测验(HRB)评估的大型患者样本。研究结果支持使用罗林解释法来生成在诊断敏感性和特异性方面与传统HRB指标相似的汇总统计数据。

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