Cline Sharon L, Guduvalli Anuradha, Kalaria Vijay G
Krannert Institute of Cardiology, Clarian Cardiovascular Center, Department of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, USA.
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2004 Jun;62(2):203-8. doi: 10.1002/ccd.20048.
A recent advance in technology permits the creation of sutureless proximal aortic anastomosis during coronary artery bypass graft surgery. This new tool has significant potential benefit by minimizing aortic manipulation with subsequent reduction in neuroembolization. Implantation of a nitinol-based proximal aortic connector (Symmetry) has a potential to elicit intimal hyperplastic reaction analogous to restenosis after coronary stent placement. We report cases of early vein graft stenosis in association with the use of the Symmetry device. Three patients suffered from severe ostial stenosis within 6 months of bypass surgery with symptomatic presentation. Of these three patients, two underwent successful percutaneous revascularization. Fluoroscopic star-shaped appearance of the metallic Symmetry allows device recognition during angiography. We review current data regarding graft patency with the use of Symmetry device and discuss technical issues to address specific problems during percutaneous revascularization.
技术上的一项最新进展使得在冠状动脉搭桥手术期间能够创建无缝合的近端主动脉吻合术。这种新工具具有显著的潜在益处,即通过最大限度减少主动脉操作,进而减少神经栓塞。植入基于镍钛诺的近端主动脉连接器(Symmetry)有可能引发类似于冠状动脉支架置入术后再狭窄的内膜增生反应。我们报告了与使用Symmetry装置相关的早期静脉移植物狭窄病例。三名患者在搭桥手术后6个月内出现严重的开口处狭窄并伴有症状表现。在这三名患者中,两名接受了成功的经皮血管重建术。金属Symmetry的荧光镜下星状外观使得在血管造影期间能够识别该装置。我们回顾了关于使用Symmetry装置时移植物通畅情况的当前数据,并讨论了在经皮血管重建术期间解决特定问题的技术问题。