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[依据《德国刑法典》第66条进行预防性拘留的规定。与依据《德国刑法典》第63条的规定相比的原则及差别适用]

[Regulation on preventive detention according to section sign 66 of the German Penal Code. Principles and differential indication compared with the regulation according to section sign 63 of the German Penal code].

作者信息

Habermeyer E, Sass H

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie am Zentrum für Nervenheilkunde der Universität Rostock.

出版信息

Nervenarzt. 2004 Nov;75(11):1061-7. doi: 10.1007/s00115-004-1735-2.

Abstract

Preventive detention is imposed by court order if a dangerous criminal shows a disposition to relapse. The negative criminal prognosis should be given by a psychiatric expert based on considerations about the criminal's personality traits. Matters of preventive detention are important for forensic psychiatry, but so far have rarely been discussed. This article presents related problems and offers-under special consideration of problematic personality traits or personality disorders-practical guidelines for expert testimony. Our considerations should serve as a thought-provoking stimulus for further psychiatric discussions about this topic.

摘要

如果危险罪犯表现出复发倾向,可根据法院命令实施预防性拘留。负面犯罪预后应由精神病专家根据对罪犯人格特质的考量给出。预防性拘留问题对法医精神病学很重要,但迄今为止很少被讨论。本文提出了相关问题,并在特别考虑有问题的人格特质或人格障碍的情况下,提供了专家证词的实用指南。我们的思考应能激发关于该主题的进一步精神病学讨论。

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