使用离子液体的微波促进有机合成：一篇综述短文

Microwave-promoted organic synthesis using ionic liquids: a mini review.

作者信息

Leadbeatera Nicholas E, Torenius Hanna M, Tye Heather

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Connecticut, Storrs 06269-3060, USA.

出版信息

Comb Chem High Throughput Screen. 2004 Aug;7(5):511-28. doi: 10.2174/1386207043328562.

DOI:10.2174/1386207043328562

PMID:15320715

Abstract

Due to their extraordinary properties, such as the ionic composition, good thermal stability, low vapor pressure, and solution interactions, ionic liquids can be used as solvents, reagents, and heating aids in conjunction with microwave chemistry. Synthesis of diverse molecules can be improved with the use of the ionic liquids assisted microwave heating due to fast reaction times, simple reaction work-up, and catalyst recovery. This mini-review outlines this newly emerging field.

摘要

由于离子液体具有诸如离子组成、良好的热稳定性、低蒸气压和溶液相互作用等非凡特性，它们可与微波化学结合用作溶剂、试剂和加热助剂。由于反应时间短、反应后处理简单以及催化剂可回收，使用离子液体辅助微波加热可提高多种分子的合成效率。本综述概述了这个新兴领域。