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神经性贪食症与痤疮可能有关:一例报告

Bulimia nervosa and acne may be related: a case report.

作者信息

Gupta M A, Gupta A K, Ellis C N, Voorhees J J

机构信息

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.

出版信息

Can J Psychiatry. 1992 Feb;37(1):58-61. doi: 10.1177/070674379203700113.

Abstract

Acne is a very common, often cosmetically disfiguring, cutaneous condition of adolescence that is associated with increased sebaceous gland activity. We present the case of a patient with bulimia who reported that the negative effect of acne on her appearance increased her body image concerns and exacerbated her eating disorder. Improvement of the acne was associated with a significant improvement in her eating disorder. Eating disordered patients may go on restrictive diets in order to control their acne since levels of androgens, which are one of the primary stimulants of sebaceous gland activity, are lower in starvation. As a significant number of adolescents with eating disorders also develop acne, it is important for the clinician to be aware of this previously unreported association between acne and eating disorders, and to evaluate the impact of acne upon the patient's body image and eating behaviour.

摘要

痤疮是一种非常常见的、往往会造成美容缺陷的青少年皮肤疾病,与皮脂腺活动增加有关。我们报告了一例贪食症患者的病例,该患者称痤疮对其外貌的负面影响加剧了她对身体形象的担忧,并加重了她的饮食失调。痤疮的改善与她饮食失调的显著改善相关。患有饮食失调的患者可能会进行限制性节食以控制痤疮,因为饥饿时作为皮脂腺活动主要刺激因素之一的雄激素水平较低。由于大量患有饮食失调的青少年也会出现痤疮,临床医生了解痤疮与饮食失调之间这种此前未被报道的关联,并评估痤疮对患者身体形象和饮食行为的影响非常重要。

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