Casey M, Finch C F, Mahoney M, Townsend M
School of Health Sciences, Deakin University, Victoria, Australia.
J Sci Med Sport. 2004 Jun;7(2):226-31. doi: 10.1016/s1440-2440(04)80013-6.
Australian football and netball are the predominant sports played in rural Victoria, Australia. This exploratory study is the first to report the sport safety policies and practices adopted by junior Australian football and netball clubs in small rural communities. Eleven informants from four clubs completed a semi-structured interview and survey. Whilst the clubs performed a range of injury prevention activities, they did not have formal sports safety policies. Generally, netball informants reported fewer safety practices than football informants. Crucial factors influencing safety policies and practices were the reliance on volunteers and a lack of senior players. Barriers towards the adoption of safety policies and practices appeared to be related to rural population declines, a lack of qualified people and attitudes to injury in rural areas. Future research needs to identify how widespread this lack of sport safety policies and practices is across rural Australia and to identify strategies to overcome barriers to implementing them.
澳式橄榄球和无挡板篮球是澳大利亚维多利亚州农村地区的主要运动项目。这项探索性研究首次报告了澳大利亚农村小社区初级澳式橄榄球和无挡板篮球俱乐部所采用的运动安全政策及做法。来自四个俱乐部的11名受访者完成了半结构化访谈和调查。虽然这些俱乐部开展了一系列预防受伤的活动,但它们没有正式的运动安全政策。总体而言,无挡板篮球受访者报告的安全措施比澳式橄榄球受访者少。影响安全政策和做法的关键因素是对志愿者的依赖以及缺乏成年球员。采用安全政策和做法的障碍似乎与农村人口减少、缺乏合格人员以及农村地区对受伤的态度有关。未来的研究需要确定这种运动安全政策和做法的缺失在澳大利亚农村地区有多普遍,并确定克服实施这些政策和做法的障碍的策略。