Ropponen P, Siimes M A, Rautonen J, Aalberg V
Children's Hospital, University of Helsinki, Finland.
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1992 Feb;85(2):143-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1992.tb01459.x.
We studied the development of psychosexuality and object relationships in 58 young males who had survived malignancies in childhood. Using a psychodynamically oriented, semistructured psychiatric interview, we formed 13 criteria for comparisons between patients over and under 18 years of age. Of these 13 criteria, 12 showed that development was equally problematic for the older and younger patients. Our findings indicate that, in many patients, the adolescent process remains problematic during development, with obvious difficulties in establishing the final sexual organization, separating from internalized primary objects, and making contacts with same-sex and opposite-sex peers.
我们研究了58名童年期患恶性肿瘤后存活下来的年轻男性的性心理发展和客体关系。通过采用以心理动力学为导向的半结构化精神科访谈，我们制定了13条标准，用于比较18岁以上和18岁以下的患者。在这13条标准中，有12条表明，年长和年轻患者的发展同样存在问题。我们的研究结果表明，在许多患者中，青少年时期的发展过程仍然存在问题，在建立最终的性取向、与内化的主要客体分离以及与同性和异性同龄人交往方面存在明显困难。
