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深入剖析父母制定的驾驶规则:其优点与不足。

An in-depth look at parent-imposed driving rules: their strengths and weaknesses.

作者信息

Hartos Jessica L, Shattuck Teresa, Simons-Morton Bruce G, Beck Kenneth H

机构信息

UNC Charlotte, 9201 University City Blvd, Charlotte, NC 28223-0001, USA.

出版信息

J Safety Res. 2004;35(5):547-55. doi: 10.1016/j.jsr.2004.09.001.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

With a growing interest in increasing parental involvement in teen driving, it is important to find out what parents are already doing.

METHOD

This study assessed the content, delivery, rigidity, and consequences of 143 driving rules reported by 24 parent-teen dyads.

RESULTS

Strengths included that driving rules covered the full range of concerns, especially night driving limits and passenger limits, and most parents and teens reported that violations would be followed by consequences, especially talk/warn or no driving. Weaknesses included that many rules were not very strict and only half showed parent-teen agreement on content.

CONCLUSIONS

These findings suggest that teen driving rules are not clearly defined.

摘要

引言

随着人们越来越关注提高父母对青少年驾驶的参与度,了解父母目前正在做什么变得很重要。

方法

本研究评估了24对父母-青少年二元组报告的143条驾驶规则的内容、传达方式、严格程度和后果。

结果

优点包括驾驶规则涵盖了所有方面的问题,尤其是夜间驾驶限制和乘客限制,并且大多数父母和青少年报告称违规行为会带来后果,尤其是谈话/警告或禁止驾驶。缺点包括许多规则不是很严格,只有一半的规则在内容上得到了父母和青少年的认同。

结论

这些发现表明青少年驾驶规则没有明确界定。

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