Beck Kenneth H, Hartos Jessica L, Simons-Morton Bruce G
Department of Public and Community Health, University of Maryland, College Park, 20742, USA.
Am J Health Behav. 2006 Sep-Oct;30(5):533-43. doi: 10.5555/ajhb.2006.30.5.533.
To determine the relations among parent-teen discordance for restrictions on driving conditions, driving rules, and consequences for rule violations at licensure and subsequent risky teen driving.
Parents and teens completed telephone interviews at 1, 4, and 9 months after teens became licensed.
At each time interval, the degree of disagreement with parent restrictions on driving conditions was positively associated with teen risky driving.
These results demonstrate a positive association between parent-teen discordance for driving conditions and teen risky driving. Initial establishment of restrictions and agreement with them may have longer term protective effects against teen driving risk.
确定在发放驾照时父母与青少年在驾驶条件限制、驾驶规则以及违规后果方面的不一致与青少年随后的危险驾驶之间的关系。
在青少年获得驾照后的1个月、4个月和9个月,父母和青少年完成电话访谈。
在每个时间间隔,青少年与父母在驾驶条件限制方面的分歧程度与青少年危险驾驶呈正相关。
这些结果表明,父母与青少年在驾驶条件方面的不一致与青少年危险驾驶之间存在正相关。最初制定限制措施并达成一致可能对降低青少年驾驶风险具有长期保护作用。