日本患者眼眶恶性淋巴瘤的高发病率。
High incidence of orbital malignant lymphoma in Japanese patients.
作者信息
Ohtsuka Kenji, Hashimoto Masato, Suzuki Yasuo
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology, Sapporo Medical University, School of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
出版信息
Am J Ophthalmol. 2004 Nov;138(5):881-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2004.05.069.
PURPOSE
To review 244 cases of orbital tumors to determine pathologic findings in Japanese patients.
DESIGN
Observational case series.
METHODS
We studied the pathology and origin of tumors in the orbit in 244 consecutive Japanese patients with orbital tumors at our institution from 1981 through 2002 (age 0 to 90 years, mean, 48.7 years; 114 men, 130 women).
RESULTS
The most common tumors were lymphoproliferative diseases (n = 114, 42.5%), including malignant lymphoma (n = 59, 24.1%) and reactive lymphoid hyperplasia (n = 45, 18.4%), pleomorphic adenoma (n = 21, 8.6%), and cavernous hemangioma (n = 18, 7.4%).
CONCLUSION
The incidence of lymphoproliferative diseases, especially malignant lymphoma, was very high in Japanese patients.
目的
回顾244例眼眶肿瘤病例，以确定日本患者的病理结果。
设计
观察性病例系列。
方法
我们研究了1981年至2002年期间在我院连续就诊的244例日本眼眶肿瘤患者的肿瘤病理及起源（年龄0至90岁，平均48.7岁；男性114例，女性130例）。
结果
最常见的肿瘤是淋巴增生性疾病（n = 114，42.5%），包括恶性淋巴瘤（n = 59，24.1%）和反应性淋巴样增生（n = 45，18.4%）、多形性腺瘤（n = 21，8.6%）以及海绵状血管瘤（n = 18，7.4%）。
结论
在日本患者中，淋巴增生性疾病尤其是恶性淋巴瘤的发病率非常高。
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