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母亲与女儿绝经年龄的遗传度。

Heritability of menopausal age in mothers and daughters.

作者信息

van Asselt Kristel M, Kok Helen S, Pearson Peter L, Dubas Judith S, Peeters Petra H M, Te Velde Egbert R, van Noord Paulus A H

机构信息

Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 2004 Nov;82(5):1348-51. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.04.047.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the heritability of age at natural menopause from mother-daughter pairs.

DESIGN

Two-generation families were selected to study heritability of menopausal age.

SETTING

Subjects were drawn from a population-based study.

PATIENT(S): One hundred sixty-four mother-daughter pairs with a natural menopausal age.

INTERVENTION(S): None.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): The heritability of age at natural menopause estimated by a random-effects model.

RESULT(S): A heritability of 44% (95% confidence interval, 36%, 50%) was estimated.

CONCLUSION(S): This study confirms that heritable components largely determine the natural age at menopause. Reasons for the differences between heritability estimates based on sibling pairs and parent-child comparisons are discussed.

摘要

目的

通过母女对来确定自然绝经年龄的遗传度。

设计

选择两代家庭来研究绝经年龄的遗传度。

背景

研究对象来自一项基于人群的研究。

患者

164对有自然绝经年龄的母女对。

干预措施

无。

主要观察指标

通过随机效应模型估计自然绝经年龄的遗传度。

结果

估计遗传度为44%(95%置信区间,36%,50%)。

结论

本研究证实遗传因素在很大程度上决定了自然绝经年龄。讨论了基于兄弟姐妹对和亲子比较的遗传度估计存在差异的原因。

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