Köhler H, Nustede R, Barthel M, Schafmayer A
Klinik und Poliklinik für Allgemeinchirurgie im Zentrum Chirurgie, Universität Göttingen.
Z Gastroenterol. 1992 Feb;30(2):125-9.
In the present study we examined the effect of extrinsic pancreatic denervation on meal-stimulated pancreatic exocrine secretion and the release of neurotensin and CCK in dogs. Denervation of the pancreas significantly decreased protein output from preoperatively 16,661 +/- 1824 mg x 150 min to 2033 +/- 316 mg x 150 min postoperatively (p less than 0.001), and bicarbonate secretion from 297.5 +/- 36 mmol x 150 min to 104.85 +/- 16 mmol x 150 min (p less than 0.01). Release of neurotensin and CCK was not altered by interruption of the extrinsic pancreatic nerves. Our findings are consistent with the hypothesis that pancreatic secretory response to a meal is predominantly mediated by neutral extrinsic reflexes.
在本研究中,我们检测了胰腺外神经去支配对犬进食刺激后胰腺外分泌及神经降压素和胆囊收缩素释放的影响。胰腺去神经支配使蛋白质输出量从术前的16,661±1824毫克×150分钟显著降至术后的2033±316毫克×150分钟(p<0.001),碳酸氢盐分泌量从297.5±36毫摩尔×150分钟降至104.85±16毫摩尔×150分钟(p<0.01)。胰腺外神经的切断未改变神经降压素和胆囊收缩素的释放。我们的研究结果与以下假设一致,即胰腺对进食的分泌反应主要由中性的外在反射介导。