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“亚洲如今是世界反烟草运动的首要目标”:烟草行业破坏亚洲反吸烟运动的企图。

"Asia is now the priority target for the world anti-tobacco movement": attempts by the tobacco industry to undermine the Asian anti-smoking movement.

作者信息

Knight J, Chapman S

机构信息

School of Public Health, Room 129A, Edward Ford Building (A27), University of Sydney, NSW 2006 Australia.

出版信息

Tob Control. 2004 Dec;13 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):ii30-6. doi: 10.1136/tc.2004.009159.

DOI:10.1136/tc.2004.009159
PMID:15564217
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1766155/
Abstract

STUDY OBJECTIVE

To identify and examine the strategies utilised by multinational tobacco companies to undermine and discredit key anti-tobacco activists and organisations in the Asian region.

METHOD

A series of case studies drawing upon material gathered through systematic reviews of internal tobacco industry documents.

DATE SOURCES

Tobacco industry documents made public as part of the settlement of the Minnesota Tobacco Trial and the Master Settlement Agreement.

RESULTS

The industry sought to identify, monitor, and isolate key individuals and organisations. The way industry went about fulfilling this mandate in the Asian region is discussed. Industry targetted individuals and agencies along with the region's primary anti-smoking coalition.

CONCLUSIONS

Attack by multinational tobacco companies is a virtual quid pro quo for any individual or agency seriously challenging industry practices and policies. Understanding their tactics allows anticipatory strategies to be developed to minimise the effectiveness of these attacks.

摘要

研究目的

识别并审视跨国烟草公司用来削弱和诋毁亚洲地区主要反烟草活动人士及组织的策略。

方法

一系列案例研究,取材于对烟草行业内部文件进行系统综述所收集的资料。

数据来源

作为明尼苏达烟草审判和解协议及《主要和解协议》一部分而公开的烟草行业文件。

结果

该行业试图识别、监控并孤立关键个人和组织。讨论了该行业在亚洲地区履行这一任务的方式。该行业将个人、机构以及该地区主要的反吸烟联盟作为目标。

结论

跨国烟草公司的攻击实际上是对任何严重挑战该行业做法和政策的个人或机构的一种交换条件。了解它们的策略有助于制定先发制人的策略,以尽量降低这些攻击的效果。

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本文引用的文献

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Tobacco industry strategies to undermine the 8th World Conference on Tobacco or Health.烟草行业破坏第八届世界烟草或健康大会的策略。
Tob Control. 2003 Jun;12(2):195-202. doi: 10.1136/tc.12.2.195.
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