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股骨近端囊内骨折与囊外骨折患者的临床表现比较。

A comparison of presenting characteristics of patients with intracapsular and extracapsular proximal femoral fractures.

作者信息

Parker M J, Pryor G A, Anand J K, Lodwick R, Myles J W

机构信息

Peterborough Hip Fracture Project, Peterborough District Hospital.

出版信息

J R Soc Med. 1992 Mar;85(3):152-5.

Abstract

The presenting characteristics of 1423 consecutive admissions with proximal femoral fractures were prospectively studied, to determine any differences that may exist between patients, dependent on the radiological site of the fracture. Patients with intracapsular fractures were of a lower average age, more mobile, less likely to use walking aids or live in residential accommodation, they also had a considerably shorter length of hospital stay than for those patients with extracapsular fractures. Comparison against previous series shows that the average age of hip fracture patients and the proportion of trochanteric fractures is increasing.

摘要

对1423例连续性股骨近端骨折入院患者的临床表现进行了前瞻性研究,以确定根据骨折的放射学部位,患者之间可能存在的任何差异。囊内骨折患者的平均年龄较低,活动能力较强,使用助行器或居住在养老院的可能性较小,他们的住院时间也比囊外骨折患者短得多。与以往系列研究相比,髋部骨折患者的平均年龄和转子间骨折的比例正在增加。

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本文引用的文献

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Fractures of the femoral neck; review of management and results.
Lancet. 1957 Mar 23;272(6969):597-601. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(57)91067-x.
3
Relevance of osteoporosis in women with fracture of the femoral neck.骨质疏松症在股骨颈骨折女性中的相关性。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 Feb 25;288(6417):597-601. doi: 10.1136/bmj.288.6417.597.
4
Femoral neck fractures--two populations.股骨颈骨折——两种人群。
Lancet. 1983 Jul 9;2(8341):70-2. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(83)90059-4.
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Morphology of the femur in proximal femoral fractures.股骨近端骨折中股骨的形态学
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1989 May;71(3):475-7. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.71B3.2722943.

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