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社区药剂师对精神科药物使用者的态度及专业互动。

Community pharmacists' attitudes toward and professional interactions with users of psychiatric medication.

作者信息

Phokeo Vinay, Sproule Beth, Raman-Wilms Lalitha

机构信息

Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Psychiatr Serv. 2004 Dec;55(12):1434-6. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.55.12.1434.

Abstract

Consumers of psychiatric medications or services may be stigmatized by health care providers. The authors surveyed community pharmacists (N=283) in the greater Toronto area to determine their attitudes toward and professional interactions with patients who used psychiatric medications and those who used cardiovascular medications. Despite generally positive attitudes, pharmacists reported feeling more uncomfortable discussing symptoms and medications with patients who have mental illness than with patients who have cardiovascular problems. Patients with mental illness appeared to receive fewer pharmacy services than patients with cardiovascular disorders. Barriers to receipt of counseling included a lack of privacy and inadequate training. Adequate training in mental health may be key in improving the professional interactions of community pharmacists toward patients who use psychiatric medication.

摘要

精神科药物或服务的消费者可能会受到医疗保健提供者的污名化。作者对大多伦多地区的社区药剂师(N = 283)进行了调查,以确定他们对使用精神科药物的患者和使用心血管药物的患者的态度以及专业互动情况。尽管总体态度积极,但药剂师报告称,与患有精神疾病的患者讨论症状和药物时,比与患有心血管疾病的患者讨论时感觉更不自在。患有精神疾病的患者获得的药学服务似乎比患有心血管疾病的患者少。接受咨询的障碍包括缺乏隐私和培训不足。心理健康方面的充分培训可能是改善社区药剂师与使用精神科药物患者之间专业互动的关键。

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