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大剂量阿司匹林对幽门螺杆菌根除的影响。

Effect of high-dose aspirin on Helicobacter pylori eradication.

作者信息

Park Seung Ha, Park Dong Il, Kim Sang Hoon, Kim Hong Joo, Cho Yong Kyun, Sung In Kyung, Sohn Chong Il, Jeon Woo Kyu, Kim Byung Ik, Keum Dong Keuk

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Dig Dis Sci. 2005 Apr;50(4):626-9. doi: 10.1007/s10620-005-2547-3.

DOI:10.1007/s10620-005-2547-3
PMID:15844692
Abstract

We conducted a pilot study aimed at comparing the efficacy of the standard OAC (omeprazole-amoxicillin-clarithromycin) regimen with a combination of the OAC regimen and aspirin (OACA). Follow-up endoscopic findings showed that the previous ulcers were completely healed in all subjects. The eradication rates (per protocol) were 80.3% (49/61) in the OAC group and 86.7% (52/60) in the OACA group. The eradication rate was not significantly different between the two groups. The most common adverse event was a bad taste, and the overall adverse events were similar in the two groups. The combination of the OAC regimen and aspirin was not significantly superior to the standard OAC regimen, but it was well tolerated in a group of patients with peptic ulcer disease. Its potential for clinical use to augment the efficacy of H. pylori eradication may warrant further investigation.

摘要

我们开展了一项初步研究,旨在比较标准OAC(奥美拉唑-阿莫西林-克拉霉素)方案与OAC方案联合阿司匹林(OACA)的疗效。随访内镜检查结果显示,所有受试者先前的溃疡均完全愈合。OAC组的根除率(符合方案分析)为80.3%(49/61),OACA组为86.7%(52/60)。两组的根除率无显著差异。最常见的不良事件是味觉不佳,两组的总体不良事件相似。OAC方案与阿司匹林联合使用并不显著优于标准OAC方案,但在一组消化性溃疡疾病患者中耐受性良好。其在临床上增强幽门螺杆菌根除疗效的潜力可能值得进一步研究。

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本文引用的文献

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Aspirin inhibits the growth of Helicobacter pylori and enhances its susceptibility to antimicrobial agents.
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Assessment of Helicobacter pylori eradication in patients on NSAID treatment.评估 NSAID 治疗患者的幽门螺杆菌根除情况。
BMC Gastroenterol. 2012 Sep 24;12:133. doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-12-133.
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Efficacy of serology driven "test and treat strategy" for eradication of H. pylori in patients with rheumatic disease in the Netherlands.荷兰风湿性疾病患者基于血清学的“检测和治疗策略”根除幽门螺杆菌的疗效。
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2011 Jul;30(7):903-8. doi: 10.1007/s10096-011-1174-5. Epub 2011 Feb 4.
6
Aspirin increases susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori to metronidazole by augmenting endocellular concentrations of antimicrobials.阿司匹林通过增加细胞内抗菌药物浓度来提高幽门螺杆菌对甲硝唑的敏感性。
World J Gastroenterol. 2009 Feb 28;15(8):919-26. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.919.
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Gut. 2003 Apr;52(4):490-5. doi: 10.1136/gut.52.4.490.
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