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β-胡萝卜素对扑热息痛诱导的大鼠肝损伤的抗肝毒性作用。

Antihepatotoxic effect of beta-carotene on paracetamol induced hepatic damage in rats.

作者信息

Kumar G, Banu G Sharmila, Kannan V, Pandian M Rajasekara

机构信息

Department of Life Science, Selvamm Arts and Science College, Namakkal, India.

出版信息

Indian J Exp Biol. 2005 Apr;43(4):351-5.

PMID:15875720
Abstract

Enzyme levels of serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (SGOT), serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) increased following paracetamol induction were significantly lowered due to pretreatment with the beta-carotene (BC). This supplementation reversed the trend inducing a significant decrease in bilirubin and urea levels. Paracetamol administration significantly reduced hepatic glycogen, glutathione (GSH), glutathione-S-transferase (GST), glutathione peroxidase (GPX) and glutathione reductase (GSH-R). Pretreatment of rats with BC significantly increased the enzyme activities. The results suggest hepatoprotective activity of BC.

摘要

扑热息痛诱导后血清谷氨酸草酰乙酸转氨酶(SGOT)、血清谷氨酸丙酮酸转氨酶(SGPT)和碱性磷酸酶(ALP)的酶水平升高,而由于用β-胡萝卜素(BC)预处理,这些酶水平显著降低。这种补充剂逆转了胆红素和尿素水平显著降低的趋势。扑热息痛给药显著降低了肝糖原、谷胱甘肽(GSH)、谷胱甘肽-S-转移酶(GST)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GPX)和谷胱甘肽还原酶(GSH-R)。用BC预处理大鼠显著提高了酶活性。结果表明BC具有肝脏保护活性。

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