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认同风格对心理健康很重要吗?

Are identity styles important for psychological well-being?

作者信息

Vleioras Georgios, Bosma Harke A

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Groningen, Grote Kruisstraat 2/1, 9712 TS, Groningen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Adolesc. 2005 Jun;28(3):397-409. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2004.09.001.

DOI:10.1016/j.adolescence.2004.09.001
PMID:15925690
Abstract

A successful identity formation is related to being psychologically well (Erikson, 1963). This link seems to be lost in the identity style literature that focuses either on the maturity of the identity styles, or on adaptive and maladaptive behaviour correlates of identity styles. In this study, we address this lost link. We administered the Identity Style Inventory (Berzonsky, 1992a) and the scales of Psychological Well-Being (Ryff, 1989) to 230 Hellene (Greek) University students. The Hellenic (Greek) translations of the scales functioned appropriately. The findings suggest that avoiding facing identity issues is negatively related to psychological well-being, while, when such issues are faced, the way of facing them is not important.

摘要

成功的身份认同形成与心理状态良好相关(埃里克森,1963年)。这种联系在身份认同风格文献中似乎被忽视了,这些文献要么关注身份认同风格的成熟度,要么关注身份认同风格与适应性和适应不良行为的相关性。在本研究中,我们探讨这一被忽视的联系。我们对230名希腊大学生施测了身份认同风格量表(贝佐斯基,1992a)和心理幸福感量表(赖夫,1989)。这些量表的希腊语翻译发挥了适当作用。研究结果表明,回避身份认同问题与心理幸福感呈负相关,而当面对这些问题时,面对问题的方式并不重要。

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