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[雅温得(喀麦隆)的疟疾。家庭层面的成本与病媒控制]

[Malaria in Yaounde (Cameroon). Cost and antivectorial control at the family level].

作者信息

Louis J P, Trebucq A, Gelas H, Fondjo E, Manga L, Toto J C, Carnevale P

机构信息

Service d'Epidémiologie et de Statistiques OCEAC, Yaoundé, Cameroun.

出版信息

Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 1992;85(1):26-30.

PMID:1596954
Abstract

In order to evaluate the financial charges of antivector control and disease at family level for "malaria disease" as perceived by Yaounde inhabitants, the authors carried out a transverse survey on a representative sample of populations derived from sampling surveys at different degrees. Malaria, so defined, represents a dominating endemic for which the yearly financial effort consented by each family amounts to 57,000 FCFA which represents medical care and entailed services as well as the purchase of chemicals for antivector control. The development of more efficient therapeutic behaviours and promotion of greater use of remanent insecticide impregnated bed nets comes in first in setting up training programmes aimed at health personnels and populations who are under their responsibility.

摘要

为了评估雅温得居民所感知的家庭层面抗媒介控制和“疟疾疾病”的经济负担,作者针对不同程度抽样调查得出的具有代表性的人群样本进行了一项横断面调查。如此定义的疟疾是一种主要的地方病,每个家庭每年为此投入的经济支出达57,000非洲法郎,这包括医疗护理及相关服务,以及购买用于抗媒介控制的化学品。制定更有效的治疗行为并推广更多使用残留杀虫剂浸渍蚊帐,在针对卫生人员及其负责的人群开展培训计划方面位列首位。

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