Ryan Maria Emanuel
Department of Oral Biology and Pathology, School of Dental Medicine, Stony Brook University, State University of New York, South Campus, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8702, USA.
Dent Clin North Am. 2005 Jul;49(3):611-36, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2005.03.010.
This article reviews nonsurgical approaches for the management of periodontal diseases. A brief review of the pathogenesis of periodontitis allows the reader to identify the potential points of intervention. Assessment of risk factors for periodontitis and the potential for risk reduction are introduced as the first part of a three-pronged approach to therapy. Antimicrobial approaches, including the use of mechanical therapy, antiseptics, and antibiotics,are described next. Host modulatory therapy is addressed as the fi-nal component of the nonsurgical approach to periodontal therapy. Clinical applications of these nonsurgical options are presented as part of the treatment strategy.
本文综述了牙周疾病管理的非手术方法。对牙周炎发病机制的简要回顾有助于读者确定潜在的干预点。作为三管齐下治疗方法的第一部分，介绍了牙周炎危险因素的评估以及降低风险的可能性。接下来描述了抗菌方法，包括机械治疗、防腐剂和抗生素的使用。宿主调节疗法是牙周治疗非手术方法的最后一个组成部分。这些非手术选择的临床应用作为治疗策略的一部分呈现。
