Marsh J, MacLeod A F, Hanson M F, Emmanuel F X, Frost J A, Thomas A
Department of Public Health Medicine, Lothian Health Board, Edinburgh.
J Public Health Med. 1992 Mar;14(1):78-83.
An outbreak of haemorrhagic colitis due to Escherichia coli O157 and associated with a restaurant in Lothian, occurred in September 1990. There were 16 symptomatic cases, four of whom (all children) required dialysis. Notable features of the outbreak were the wide range of incubation periods (1-14 days), the occurrence of secondary spread through asymptomatic carriers and the prolonged period (at least seven days) during which the restaurant appears to have been the source of infection. Despite careful investigation, no single source within the restaurant was identified. The implications for public health are discussed.
1990年9月,洛锡安地区一家餐厅发生了由大肠杆菌O157引起的出血性结肠炎疫情。有16例出现症状的病例,其中4例(均为儿童)需要进行透析。此次疫情的显著特征包括潜伏期范围广泛(1 - 14天)、通过无症状携带者发生二次传播以及该餐厅似乎在长达至少7天的时间里一直是感染源。尽管进行了仔细调查,但未在餐厅内确定单一的感染源。文中讨论了此次疫情对公共卫生的影响。