Brewster D H, Brown M I, Robertson D, Houghton G L, Bimson J, Sharp J C
Department of Public Health, Borders Health Board, Melrose.
Epidemiol Infect. 1994 Jun;112(3):441-7. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800051141.
In May 1992, a small, circumscribed community outbreak of infection due to verotoxin-producing Escherichia coli O157 phage type 49 occurred in a semi-rural area of south-east Scotland. On the basis of stool cultures, six cases were identified, one of whom was asymptomatic. One child developed the haemolytic uraemic syndrome. Although the source of infection of the index case was not established nor could the extent of person-to-person spread be fully determined, the clinical, microbiological and epidemiological evidence available indicated that a children's paddling pool served as the focal point in the transmission of infection causing the outbreak.
1992年5月,在苏格兰东南部的一个半乡村地区,发生了一起由产志贺毒素大肠杆菌O157噬菌体49型引起的小规模局限性社区感染疫情。根据粪便培养结果,确认了6例病例,其中1例无症状。1名儿童患上了溶血性尿毒综合征。尽管首例病例的感染源未明确,人与人之间传播的范围也无法完全确定,但现有的临床、微生物学和流行病学证据表明,一个儿童戏水池是此次疫情感染传播的焦点。